2.5 KiB
rusty-wam
Phase 1
An implementation of the Warren Abstract Machine in Rust, done according to the progression of languages in Warren's Abstract Machine: A Tutorial Reconstruction.
Phase 1 has been completed, in that rusty-wam implements in some form all of the WAM book, including lists, cuts, Debray allocation, first argument indexing, and conjunctive queries.
Phase 2
Extend rusty-wam to include the following, among other features:
- call/N as a built-in meta-predicate (done).
- ISO Prolog compliant throw/catch.
- Built-in and user-defined operators of all fixities, with custom associativity and precedence.
- Bignum and floating point arithmetic.
- Built-in control operators (
;,->, etc.). - Attributed variables using the SICStus Prolog interface and
semantics. Adding coroutines like
dif/2,freeze/2, etc. is straightforward with attributed variables. - An occurs check.
- Built-in predicates for list processing and top-level declarative
control (
setup_call_control/3,call_with_inference_limit/3, etc.) - Mode declarations.
- Extensions for clp(FD).
if_and related predicates, following the developments of the paper "Indexingdif/2".
Tutorial
To enter a multi-clause predicate, the brackets ":{" and "}:" are used as delimiters. They must be contained entirely within their own lines.
For example,
prolog> :{
p(f(f(X)), h(W), Y) :- g(W), h(W), f(X).
p(X, Y, Z) :- h(Y), z(Z).
}:
prolog> :{
h(x).
h(y).
h(z).
}:
Single clause predicates can be entered without brackets, as in
prolog> p(X) :- q(X).
prolog> f(s).
prolog> z(Z).
Queries are issued as
prolog> ?- p(X, Y, Z).
Given the above work, the result of the query will be
prolog> ?- p(X, Y, Z).
true
Y = x
X = _0
Z = _2
Pressing ; will backtrack through other possible answers, if any exist. Pressing . will abort the search and return to the prompt.
Wildcards work as well:
prolog> :{
member(X, [X|_]).
member(X, [_|Xs]) :- member(X, Xs).
}:
prolog> ?- member(X, [a, b, c]).
true
X = a ;
X = b ;
X = c ;
false.
and so do conjunctive queries:
prolog> ?- member([X,X],[a,b,c,[d,d],[e,d]]), member(X, [a,b,c,d,e,f,g]), member(Y, [X, a, b, c, d]).
true
Y = d
X = d ;
Y = a
X = d ;
Y = b
X = d ;
Y = c
X = d ;
Y = d
X = d ;
false.
prolog>
Note that the values of variables belonging to successful queries are
printed out, on one line each. Uninstantiated variables are denoted by
a number preceded by an underscore (X = _0 is an example in the
above).