Compatible Doclog docs for library(assoc)
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125
src/lib/assoc.pl
125
src/lib/assoc.pl
@@ -54,28 +54,27 @@
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:- use_module(library(lists)).
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/** <module> Binary associations
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/** Binary associations
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Assocs are Key-Value associations implemented as a balanced binary tree
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(AVL tree).
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@see library(pairs), library(rbtrees)
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@author R.A.O'Keefe, L.Damas, V.S.Costa and Jan Wielemaker
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Authors: R.A.O'Keefe, L.Damas, V.S.Costa and Jan Wielemaker
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*/
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:- meta_predicate map_assoc(1, ?).
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:- meta_predicate map_assoc(2, ?, ?).
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%! empty_assoc(?Assoc) is semidet.
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%% empty_assoc(?Assoc) is semidet.
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%
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% Is true if Assoc is the empty association list.
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% Is true if Assoc is the empty association list.
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empty_assoc(t).
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%! assoc_to_list(+Assoc, -Pairs) is det.
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%% assoc_to_list(+Assoc, -Pairs) is det.
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%
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% Translate Assoc to a list Pairs of Key-Value pairs. The keys
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% in Pairs are sorted in ascending order.
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% Translate Assoc to a list Pairs of Key-Value pairs. The keys
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% in Pairs are sorted in ascending order.
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assoc_to_list(Assoc, List) :-
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assoc_to_list(Assoc, List, []).
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@@ -86,10 +85,10 @@ assoc_to_list(t(Key,Val,_,L,R), List, Rest) :-
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assoc_to_list(t, List, List).
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%! assoc_to_keys(+Assoc, -Keys) is det.
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%% assoc_to_keys(+Assoc, -Keys) is det.
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%
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% True if Keys is the list of keys in Assoc. The keys are sorted
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% in ascending order.
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% True if Keys is the list of keys in Assoc. The keys are sorted
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% in ascending order.
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assoc_to_keys(Assoc, List) :-
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assoc_to_keys(Assoc, List, []).
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@@ -100,11 +99,11 @@ assoc_to_keys(t(Key,_,_,L,R), List, Rest) :-
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assoc_to_keys(t, List, List).
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%! assoc_to_values(+Assoc, -Values) is det.
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%% assoc_to_values(+Assoc, -Values) is det.
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%
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% True if Values is the list of values in Assoc. Values are
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% ordered in ascending order of the key to which they were
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% associated. Values may contain duplicates.
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% True if Values is the list of values in Assoc. Values are
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% ordered in ascending order of the key to which they were
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% associated. Values may contain duplicates.
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assoc_to_values(Assoc, List) :-
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assoc_to_values(Assoc, List, []).
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@@ -114,12 +113,12 @@ assoc_to_values(t(_,Value,_,L,R), List, Rest) :-
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assoc_to_values(R, More, Rest).
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assoc_to_values(t, List, List).
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%! is_assoc(+Assoc) is semidet.
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%% is_assoc(+Assoc) is semidet.
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%
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% True if Assoc is an association list. This predicate checks
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% that the structure is valid, elements are in order, and tree
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% is balanced to the extent guaranteed by AVL trees. I.e.,
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% branches of each subtree differ in depth by at most 1.
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% True if Assoc is an association list. This predicate checks
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% that the structure is valid, elements are in order, and tree
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% is balanced to the extent guaranteed by AVL trees. I.e.,
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% branches of each subtree differ in depth by at most 1.
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is_assoc(Assoc) :-
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is_assoc(Assoc, _Min, _Max, _Depth).
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@@ -151,12 +150,10 @@ balance(=,-).
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balance(<,<).
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balance(>,>).
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%! gen_assoc(?Key, +Assoc, ?Value) is nondet.
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%% gen_assoc(?Key, +Assoc, ?Value) is nondet.
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%
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% True if Key-Value is an association in Assoc. Enumerates keys in
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% ascending order on backtracking.
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%
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% @see get_assoc/3.
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% True if Key-Value is an association in Assoc. Enumerates keys in
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% ascending order on backtracking.
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gen_assoc(Key, Assoc, Value) :-
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( ground(Key)
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@@ -171,11 +168,11 @@ gen_assoc_(Key, t(_,_,_,_,R), Val) :-
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gen_assoc_(Key, R, Val).
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%! get_assoc(+Key, +Assoc, -Value) is semidet.
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%% get_assoc(+Key, +Assoc, -Value) is semidet.
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%
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% True if Key-Value is an association in Assoc.
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% True if Key-Value is an association in Assoc.
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%
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% @error type_error(assoc, Assoc) if Assoc is not an association list.
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% Throws error: type_error(assoc, Assoc) if Assoc is not an association list.
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get_assoc(Key, Assoc, Val) :-
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must_be(assoc, Assoc),
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@@ -201,9 +198,9 @@ get_assoc(>, Key, _, _, Tree, Val) :-
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% :- endif.
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%! get_assoc(+Key, +Assoc0, ?Val0, ?Assoc, ?Val) is semidet.
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%% get_assoc(+Key, +Assoc0, ?Val0, ?Assoc, ?Val) is semidet.
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%
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% True if Key-Val0 is in Assoc0 and Key-Val is in Assoc.
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% True if Key-Val0 is in Assoc0 and Key-Val is in Assoc.
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get_assoc(Key, t(K,V,B,L,R), Val, t(K,NV,B,NL,NR), NVal) :-
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compare(Rel, Key, K),
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@@ -216,12 +213,12 @@ get_assoc(>, Key, V, L, R, Val, V, L, NR, NVal) :-
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get_assoc(Key, R, Val, NR, NVal).
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%! list_to_assoc(+Pairs, -Assoc) is det.
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%% list_to_assoc(+Pairs, -Assoc) is det.
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%
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% Create an association from a list Pairs of Key-Value pairs. List
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% must not contain duplicate keys.
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% Create an association from a list Pairs of Key-Value pairs. List
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% must not contain duplicate keys.
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%
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% @error domain_error(unique_key_pairs, List) if List contains duplicate keys
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% Throws error: domain_error(unique_key_pairs, List) if List contains duplicate keys
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list_to_assoc(List, Assoc) :-
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( List = [] -> Assoc = t
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@@ -246,13 +243,13 @@ list_to_assoc(N, List, More, Depth, t(K,V,Balance,L,R)) :-
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compare(B, RDepth, LDepth),
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balance(B, Balance).
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%! ord_list_to_assoc(+Pairs, -Assoc) is det.
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%% ord_list_to_assoc(+Pairs, -Assoc) is det.
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%
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% Assoc is created from an ordered list Pairs of Key-Value
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% pairs. The pairs must occur in strictly ascending order of
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% their keys.
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% Assoc is created from an ordered list Pairs of Key-Value
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% pairs. The pairs must occur in strictly ascending order of
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% their keys.
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%
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% @error domain_error(key_ordered_pairs, List) if pairs are not ordered.
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% Throws error: domain_error(key_ordered_pairs, List) if pairs are not ordered.
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ord_list_to_assoc(Sorted, Assoc) :-
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( Sorted = [] -> Assoc = t
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@@ -263,9 +260,9 @@ ord_list_to_assoc(Sorted, Assoc) :-
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)
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).
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%! ord_pairs(+Pairs) is semidet
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%% ord_pairs(+Pairs) is semidet
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%
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% True if Pairs is a list of Key-Val pairs strictly ordered by key.
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% True if Pairs is a list of Key-Val pairs strictly ordered by key.
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ord_pairs([K-_V|Rest]) :-
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ord_pairs(Rest, K).
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@@ -274,9 +271,9 @@ ord_pairs([K-_V|Rest], K0) :-
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K0 @< K,
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ord_pairs(Rest, K).
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%! map_assoc(:Pred, +Assoc) is semidet.
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%% map_assoc(:Pred, +Assoc) is semidet.
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%
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% True if Pred(Value) is true for all values in Assoc.
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% True if Pred(Value) is true for all values in Assoc.
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map_assoc(Pred, T) :-
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map_assoc_(T, Pred).
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@@ -287,10 +284,10 @@ map_assoc_(t(_,Val,_,L,R), Pred) :-
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call(Pred, Val),
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map_assoc_(R, Pred).
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%! map_assoc(:Pred, +Assoc0, ?Assoc) is semidet.
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%% map_assoc(:Pred, +Assoc0, ?Assoc) is semidet.
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%
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% Map corresponding values. True if Assoc is Assoc0 with Pred
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% applied to all corresponding pairs of of values.
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% Map corresponding values. True if Assoc is Assoc0 with Pred
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% applied to all corresponding pairs of of values.
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map_assoc(Pred, T0, T) :-
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map_assoc_(T0, Pred, T).
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@@ -302,9 +299,9 @@ map_assoc_(t(Key,Val,B,L0,R0), Pred, t(Key,Ans,B,L1,R1)) :-
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map_assoc_(R0, Pred, R1).
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%! max_assoc(+Assoc, -Key, -Value) is semidet.
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%% max_assoc(+Assoc, -Key, -Value) is semidet.
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%
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% True if Key-Value is in Assoc and Key is the largest key.
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% True if Key-Value is in Assoc and Key is the largest key.
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max_assoc(t(K,V,_,_,R), Key, Val) :-
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max_assoc(R, K, V, Key, Val).
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@@ -314,9 +311,9 @@ max_assoc(t(K,V,_,_,R), _, _, Key, Val) :-
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max_assoc(R, K, V, Key, Val).
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%! min_assoc(+Assoc, -Key, -Value) is semidet.
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%% min_assoc(+Assoc, -Key, -Value) is semidet.
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%
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% True if Key-Value is in assoc and Key is the smallest key.
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% True if Key-Value is in assoc and Key is the smallest key.
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min_assoc(t(K,V,_,L,_), Key, Val) :-
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min_assoc(L, K, V, Key, Val).
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@@ -326,10 +323,10 @@ min_assoc(t(K,V,_,L,_), _, _, Key, Val) :-
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min_assoc(L, K, V, Key, Val).
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%! put_assoc(+Key, +Assoc0, +Value, -Assoc) is det.
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%% put_assoc(+Key, +Assoc0, +Value, -Assoc) is det.
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%
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% Assoc is Assoc0, except that Key is associated with
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% Value. This can be used to insert and change associations.
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% Assoc is Assoc0, except that Key is associated with
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% Value. This can be used to insert and change associations.
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put_assoc(Key, A0, Value, A) :-
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insert(A0, Key, Value, A, _).
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@@ -361,11 +358,11 @@ table(< , right , - , no , no ) :- !.
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table(> , left , - , no , no ) :- !.
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table(> , right , - , no , yes ) :- !.
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%! del_min_assoc(+Assoc0, ?Key, ?Val, -Assoc) is semidet.
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%% del_min_assoc(+Assoc0, ?Key, ?Val, -Assoc) is semidet.
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%
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% True if Key-Value is in Assoc0 and Key is the smallest key.
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% Assoc is Assoc0 with Key-Value removed. Warning: This will
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% succeed with _no_ bindings for Key or Val if Assoc0 is empty.
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% True if Key-Value is in Assoc0 and Key is the smallest key.
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% Assoc is Assoc0 with Key-Value removed. Warning: This will
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% succeed with _no_ bindings for Key or Val if Assoc0 is empty.
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del_min_assoc(Tree, Key, Val, NewTree) :-
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del_min_assoc(Tree, Key, Val, NewTree, _DepthChanged).
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@@ -375,11 +372,11 @@ del_min_assoc(t(K,V,B,L,R), Key, Val, NewTree, Changed) :-
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del_min_assoc(L, Key, Val, NewL, LeftChanged),
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deladjust(LeftChanged, t(K,V,B,NewL,R), left, NewTree, Changed).
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%! del_max_assoc(+Assoc0, ?Key, ?Val, -Assoc) is semidet.
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%% del_max_assoc(+Assoc0, ?Key, ?Val, -Assoc) is semidet.
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%
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% True if Key-Value is in Assoc0 and Key is the greatest key.
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% Assoc is Assoc0 with Key-Value removed. Warning: This will
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% succeed with _no_ bindings for Key or Val if Assoc0 is empty.
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% True if Key-Value is in Assoc0 and Key is the greatest key.
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% Assoc is Assoc0 with Key-Value removed. Warning: This will
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% succeed with _no_ bindings for Key or Val if Assoc0 is empty.
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del_max_assoc(Tree, Key, Val, NewTree) :-
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del_max_assoc(Tree, Key, Val, NewTree, _DepthChanged).
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@@ -389,10 +386,10 @@ del_max_assoc(t(K,V,B,L,R), Key, Val, NewTree, Changed) :-
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del_max_assoc(R, Key, Val, NewR, RightChanged),
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deladjust(RightChanged, t(K,V,B,L,NewR), right, NewTree, Changed).
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%! del_assoc(+Key, +Assoc0, ?Value, -Assoc) is semidet.
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%% del_assoc(+Key, +Assoc0, ?Value, -Assoc) is semidet.
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%
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% True if Key-Value is in Assoc0. Assoc is Assoc0 with
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% Key-Value removed.
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% True if Key-Value is in Assoc0. Assoc is Assoc0 with
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% Key-Value removed.
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del_assoc(Key, A0, Value, A) :-
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delete(A0, Key, Value, A, _).
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