Merge pull request #1132 from triska/tls_library
ADDED: library(tls) for negotiating TLS connections
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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Written June 2020 by Markus Triska (triska@metalevel.at)
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Written 2020, 2021 by Markus Triska (triska@metalevel.at)
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Part of Scryer Prolog.
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http_open(+Address, -Stream, +Options)
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@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
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:- use_module(library(charsio)).
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:- use_module(library(dcgs)).
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:- use_module(library(lists), [member/2]).
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:- use_module(library(tls)).
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http_open(Address, Stream, Options) :-
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must_be(list, Options),
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@@ -74,7 +75,10 @@ chars_host_url(Cs, Host, [/|Us]) :-
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atom_chars(Host, Hs).
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connect(https, Host, Stream) :-
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socket_client_open(Host:443, Stream, [tls(true)]).
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socket_client_open(Host:443, Stream0, []),
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atom_chars(Host, HostChars),
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tls_client_context(Context, [hostname(HostChars)]),
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tls_client_negotiate(Context, Stream0, Stream).
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connect(http, Host, Stream) :-
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socket_client_open(Host:80, Stream, []).
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@@ -3,24 +3,9 @@
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socket_server_open/2,
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socket_server_accept/4,
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socket_server_close/1,
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tls_server_context/2, % tls_server_context(-Context, +Options)
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tls_server_negotiate/3, % tls_server_negotiate(+Context, +Stream0, -Stream)
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current_hostname/1]).
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:- use_module(library(error)).
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:- use_module(library(lists)).
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% a client can negotiate a TLS connection by specifying the option
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% tls(true) in socket_client_open/3
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parse_socket_options_(tls(TLS), tls-TLS) :-
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must_be(boolean, TLS), !.
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parse_socket_options_(Option, OptionPair) :-
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builtins:parse_stream_options_(Option, OptionPair).
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parse_socket_options(Options, OptionValues, Stub) :-
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DefaultOptions = [alias-[], eof_action-eof_code, reposition-false, tls-false, type-text],
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builtins:parse_options_list(Options, sockets:parse_socket_options_, DefaultOptions, OptionValues, Stub).
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socket_client_open(Addr, Stream, Options) :-
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( var(Addr) ->
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@@ -37,10 +22,10 @@ socket_client_open(Addr, Stream, Options) :-
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;
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throw(error(type_error(socket_address, Addr), socket_client_open/3))
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),
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parse_socket_options(Options,
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[Alias, EOFAction, Reposition, TLS, Type],
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socket_client_open/3),
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'$socket_client_open'(Address, Port, Stream, Alias, EOFAction, Reposition, Type, TLS).
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builtins:parse_stream_options(Options,
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[Alias, EOFAction, Reposition, Type],
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socket_client_open/3),
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'$socket_client_open'(Address, Port, Stream, Alias, EOFAction, Reposition, Type).
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socket_server_open(Addr, ServerSocket) :-
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@@ -70,65 +55,3 @@ socket_server_close(ServerSocket) :-
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current_hostname(HostName) :-
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'$current_hostname'(HostName).
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/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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TLS Servers
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===========
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Use tls_server_context/2 to create a TLS context, for example with:
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tls_server_context(Context, [pkcs12(Chars)])
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where Chars is a list of characters with the contents of a
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DER-formatted PKCS #12 archive. The option password(Ps) can be used
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to specify the password Ps (also a string) for decrypting the key.
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On some versions of OSX, and potentially also on other platforms,
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empty passwords are not supported.
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The archive should contain a leaf certificate and its private key,
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as well any intermediate certificates that should be sent to
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clients to allow them to build a chain to a trusted root. The chain
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certificates should be in order from the leaf certificate towards
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the root.
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PKCS #12 archives typically have the file extension .p12 or .pfx,
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and can be created with the OpenSSL pkcs12 tool:
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$ openssl pkcs12 -export -out identity.pfx \
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-inkey key.pem -in cert.pem -certfile chain_certs.pem
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You can use phrase_from_file/3 from library(pio) and seq//1 from
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library(dcgs) to read the contents of "identity.pfx" into a string:
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phrase_from_file(seq(Chars), "identity.pfx", [type(binary)])
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The obtained context should be treated as an opaque Prolog term.
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Using the context and an existing stream S0 (for example, the
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result of socket_server_accept/4), a TLS stream S can be negotiated
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by a Prolog-based server with:
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tls_server_negotiate(Context, S0, S)
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S will be an encrypted and authenticated stream with the client.
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The advantage of separating the creation of the server context from
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negotiating a connection is that the context can be created only
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once, and quickly cloned for every incoming connection. This is
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currently not implemented: In the present implementation, a new context
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is created for every connection, using the specified parameters.
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
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tls_server_context(tls_context(Cert,Password), Options) :-
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( member(pcks12(Cert), Options) ->
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must_be(chars, Cert)
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; domain_error(contains_pcks12, Options, tls_server_context/2)
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),
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( member(password(Password), Options) ->
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must_be(chars, Password)
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; Password = ""
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).
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tls_server_negotiate(tls_context(Cert,Password), S0, S) :-
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'$tls_accept_client'(Cert, Password, S0, S).
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110
src/lib/tls.pl
Normal file
110
src/lib/tls.pl
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
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/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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Negotiation of TLS connections.
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Written Dec. 2021 by Markus Triska (triska@metalevel.at)
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Part of Scryer Prolog.
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
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:- module(tls, [tls_client_context/2, % -Context, +Options
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tls_client_negotiate/3, % +Context, +Stream0, -Stream
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tls_server_context/2, % -Context, +Options
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tls_server_negotiate/3 % +Context, +Stream0, -Stream
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]).
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:- use_module(library(lists)).
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:- use_module(library(error)).
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/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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TLS Clients
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===========
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Use tls_client_context/2 to create a TLS context, for example with:
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tls_client_context(Context, [hostname("metalevel.at")])
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Using the context and an existing stream S0 (for example, the
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result of socket_client_open/3), a TLS stream S can be negotiated
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with:
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tls_client_negotiate(Context, S0, S)
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S will be an encrypted and authenticated stream with the server.
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The advantage of separating the creation of the client context from
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negotiating a connection is that the context can be created only once,
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and quickly reused if needed. This is currently not implemented: In
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the present implementation, a new internal "Connector" is created for
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every connection, using the specified hostname.
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
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tls_client_context(tls_context(Host), Options) :-
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must_be(list, Options),
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( member(hostname(Host), Options) ->
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must_be(chars, Host)
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; Host = ""
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).
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tls_client_negotiate(tls_context(Host), S0, S) :-
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'$tls_client_connect'(Host, S0, S).
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/* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
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TLS Servers
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===========
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Use tls_server_context/2 to create a TLS context, for example with:
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tls_server_context(Context, [pkcs12(Chars)])
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where Chars is a list of characters with the contents of a
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DER-formatted PKCS #12 archive. The option password(Ps) can be used
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to specify the password Ps (also a string) for decrypting the key.
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On some versions of OSX, and potentially also on other platforms,
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empty passwords are not supported.
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The archive should contain a leaf certificate and its private key,
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as well any intermediate certificates that should be sent to
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clients to allow them to build a chain to a trusted root. The chain
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certificates should be in order from the leaf certificate towards
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the root.
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PKCS #12 archives typically have the file extension .p12 or .pfx,
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and can be created with the OpenSSL pkcs12 tool:
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$ openssl pkcs12 -export -out identity.pfx \
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-inkey key.pem -in cert.pem -certfile chain_certs.pem
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You can use phrase_from_file/3 from library(pio) and seq//1 from
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library(dcgs) to read the contents of "identity.pfx" into a string:
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phrase_from_file(seq(Chars), "identity.pfx", [type(binary)])
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The obtained context should be treated as an opaque Prolog term.
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Using the context and an existing stream S0 (for example, the
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result of socket_server_accept/4), a TLS stream S can be negotiated
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by a Prolog-based server with:
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tls_server_negotiate(Context, S0, S)
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S will be an encrypted and authenticated stream with the client.
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The advantage of separating the creation of the server context from
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negotiating a connection is that the context can be created only
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once, and quickly cloned for every incoming connection. This is
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currently not implemented: In the present implementation, a new context
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is created for every connection, using the specified parameters.
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- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - */
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tls_server_context(tls_context(Cert,Password), Options) :-
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( member(pcks12(Cert), Options) ->
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must_be(chars, Cert)
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; domain_error(contains_pcks12, Options, tls_server_context/2)
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),
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( member(password(Password), Options) ->
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must_be(chars, Password)
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; Password = ""
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).
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tls_server_negotiate(tls_context(Cert,Password), S0, S) :-
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'$tls_accept_client'(Cert, Password, S0, S).
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